More Isn’t Always Better: How to Make Retail Promotions Actually Work

More Isn’t Always Better: How to Make Retail Promotions Actually Work

Let’s be honest — when was the last time you paid full price at your favorite store?

For me, there’s this home goods store my wife and I love. We go every few months, and without fail, we always check for a coupon before we head in. Why? Because they send coupons constantly. And it just feels wrong to pay full price when you know a 20% off code is likely sitting in your inbox.

Sound familiar?

This is how a lot of retailers operate these days — flooding inboxes with daily deals, weekly promos, and massive “everything must go” discounts. It definitely gets people to buy… but there’s a catch.

The Coupon Trap

Promotions work — that’s why stores keep doing them. But there’s a dark side to this strategy. Over time, customers catch on. They start waiting for coupons before making a purchase, and retailers feel the pressure to send even more promos just to keep up.

It’s a cycle: more discounts → more shoppers waiting for discounts → more discounts needed to drive the same sales. And every time a shopper uses a coupon they didn’t really need, the retailer loses potential profit.

So how do you break the cycle?

Smarter, Not More: The Power of Targeted Promotions

Here’s the truth: blasting every customer with every deal isn’t the answer. What works better is sending the right promotion to the right person.

Think about it — someone who’s already likely to buy doesn’t need a coupon to be convinced. But someone on the fence? A well-timed offer might tip the scale.

That’s where segmentation comes in.

Start Small: Target Your Key Groups

Not sure where to begin? Keep it simple. Start with just two groups:

  • New subscribers: Give them a juicy incentive, like 15% off, to make that first purchase.
  • High-value customers: Instead of discounts, highlight new arrivals in categories they love. These shoppers may not need a discount at all — they just want to know what’s new.

Then, layer on more nuance. Here are a few ideas:

  • Send a “come back soon” promo to shoppers who bought something in the last 90 days.
  • Encourage in-store customers to try your online shop with a web-exclusive deal.
  • Tempt category loyalists to branch out with a discount on something they haven’t bought yet.

The goal? Only offer discounts when they really move the needle.

What About the Website?

You might be wondering, “If I’m sending different promos to different people, won’t my website get confusing?”

Not if you personalize it.

Instead of plastering a giant “40% OFF EVERYTHING!” banner across your homepage, use dynamic content to show different offers to different visitors. First-time browsers could see one deal. VIPs might see another. And if someone clicked a promo from an email, make sure they see that same offer when they land on your site. It keeps the experience smooth and consistent.

Ready to Level Up? Bring in Machine Learning

If you’ve got the tools and the data, machine learning can take this to a whole new level.

Rather than handpicking which offers go to which groups, machine learning can automatically choose the best promo for each individual based on their behavior. One shopper might see 10% off cookware. Another might get a loyalty program reminder. A third might just see an alert for new arrivals in a category they love.

It’s not just smart — it’s scalable. And it works.


You don’t need more promotions. You need smarter ones. Focus on who you’re talking to and what will motivate them — and you’ll build stronger customer relationships, increase sales, and stop leaving money on the table.

Leave Comment